Biological Mechanisms
The biological processes researchers investigate. A mechanism is a hypothesis about how something might work — not evidence that it does.
Neuroprotection
Research on protecting retinal neurons and retinal ganglion cells from degeneration.
Ocular Inflammation
How immune signaling contributes to eye disease, and research on modulating it.
Angiogenesis
The growth of new blood vessels — central to wet AMD and diabetic eye disease.
Oxidative Stress
Cellular damage from reactive oxygen species, studied in retinal aging and degeneration.
Cell Signaling
Paracrine signaling, growth factors, cytokines and microRNA — how cells communicate.
Cell Replacement
Research on replacing lost cells, such as RPE or photoreceptors, with laboratory-derived cells.
